Whether planned or not, changes in your work arrangements can have a big impact on your scheme benefit. In this video, we cover some of your options and what they could mean for you.
Q. Many Australians are worried about the impact of poor share market performance on their super. Will market volatility have an impact for SASS members and their scheme benefit?
The SASS scheme provides unique protection for members. The good news is contributing SASS members have the protection of a defined benefit that limits the impact of market volatility on their savings. Both the employer-financed benefit and basic benefit are based on a formula that takes into account years of service, personal contributions and their final average salary. Those parts are not a market-linked calculation and so movements in the share market have no impact. Only the personal account (roughly a third of the end benefit) is impacted by market volatility.
Deferred accounts are fully exposed to market volatility as they have no defined benefit component. The entire account balance is invested and therefore exposed to market volatility. The extent of the impact will depend on which investment option they are invested in. Whilst the investment option for the basic benefit (roughly 15%) is decided for them, deferred members have choice over where the rest or their money is invested.
Q. What actions or steps should SASS members be taking right now?
The first thing I would say, is to understand how your money is invested. If you haven’t done so recently, review your investment option to make sure your personal account is invested in line with your risk appetite. You will need to be proactive about this. If you are a contributing member and you don’t choose your investment option, your savings will be invested in the growth fund – which may suit some people but may not be for everyone. For deferred members up to age 59, the default investment option is growth, but this changes to the balanced option once they reach age 60.
Secondly, I would urge SASS members to take caution before reacting to movements in the share market. Super is a long-term investment that requires careful planning and consideration. Reacting to market volatility and switching investment options now could mean you’re locking in losses. Timing the market is always difficult, but SASS members have the added challenge of a time delay when switching options. If you plan to switch your investment option, you’ll need to indicate your intention on, or before, the 25th of a month but the actual investment will not be moved until the last day of that month.
It’s also important to keep in mind the diversification principle. Both SASS balanced and growth funds are invested in a diverse range of quality assets. Diversifying your money across different asset classes (such as shares, fixed income and property) aims to smooth your returns over time, because different assets can react differently to the same market event.
The final thing I’d say, is to seek financial advice from a professional that understands the SASS Scheme before making changes to your investment option – or any other significant changes for that matter. An Aware Super financial planner can assess the true impact of any changes and let you know if there’s a better alternative.
Q. What legislation has been handed down as a result of coronavirus, and how could it impact super?
One of the key changes is that the minimum withdrawal amounts from account-based pensions have been halved. The government has introduced this measure so that pension holders don’t need to withdraw large sums of money at a time when the market is unstable. This legislation doesn’t apply to defined benefit pensions though.
The second piece of legislation is around early release of super on compassionate grounds. Eligible super fund members were able to $10,000 from their super in the 2019/2020 financial year, and are able to access up to $10,000 until 24 September 2020, to help ease cash flow issues during this period. There is no tax applied to this payment and the withdrawal does not affect Centrelink or Veterans affairs payments. Whilst defined benefit funds were not included in the legislation, State Super has put measures in place to enable contributing and deferred SASS members to access their super if they meet the eligibility criteria.
Q. What are the key considerations for any SASS member who is considering dipping into their super?
There are a lot of people in financial distress at the moment, particularly relating to cash flow, so it’s understandable that they might be thinking about dipping into super. But it should ideally be a last resort once all other options are exhausted.
For contributing SASS members that do access their money, a debt account will be created which is subject to interest at the fund’s earning rate and will be deducted from their final benefit at exit. Before withdrawing from super, it’s important to weigh up whether there are other alternatives to help manage short-term cash flow.
Q. What other alternatives are there to help manage cash flow?
There are a few things that can be done. For example, re-assessing your budget, consolidating or suspending things like memberships and online subscriptions or trying to get a better deal with utilities providers can all make a difference to your cash flow. We’ve created a useful worksheet to help with this process.
An option that contributing SASS members could consider if facing financial hardship, is to apply to reduce the percentage contributions to their personal account. State Super will consider an application to reduce the contributions to as low as 1% or to stop them altogether for a limited time, provided the member can prove that they would suffer financially if the application was rejected. To find out more about this option, including the impact that it may have on your benefit, you can contact the State Super customer service team on 1300 130 09 8.30 am – 5.30pm, Monday to Friday (AEST).
Short-term solutions are obviously helpful, but it’s the long-term strategies that really make the difference. Having a solid financial plan that takes into account your years to retirement, and plans for your money, will help you stay resilient and on-course to where you want to be.